ECHO 2 (A-12)
- ECHO 2 (A-12) ECHO 2 (A-12)
Object Name ECHO 2 (A-12)
Object Full Name -
Norad ID 740
Cospar ID 1964-004A
Object Type Satellite
Object Status Decayed
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The Echo 2 spacecraft was a 41-m balloon of aluminum foil-mylar laminate. Echo 2 was designed as a rigidized passive communications spacecraft for testing propagation, tracking, and communication techniques. Instrumentation included a beacon telemetry system that provided a tracking signal, monitored spacecraft skin temperature between -120 deg C and +16 deg C, and measured the internal pressure of the spacecraft between 5E-5 mm of mercury and 0.5 mm of mercury, especially during the initial inflation stages. This system, which consisted of two beacon assemblies, used solar cell panels for power and had a minimum power output of 45 mW at 136.17 MHz and 136.02 MHz. In addition to fulfilling its communications mission, the spacecraft was used for global geometric geodesy. The spacecraft re-entered the atmosphere on 07 June 1969.

Launch Date 1964-01-25
Decay Date 1969-06-07
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Launch Site Air Force Western Test Range, California, USA
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Country of Operator United States
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Orbit Status Earth Orbit
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Period: 94.5 min
Inclination: 81.4°
Apogee: 522.0 km
Perigee: 465.0 km
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